Bank of Canada Sets 2026 Stablecoin Rules: Only 1:1 Pegged to Central Bank Currencies and Backed by High-Quality Liquidity for Sound Money
Bank of Canada officials signaled a 2026 framework for stablecoins, stating that only high-quality coins pegged 1:1 to central bank currencies will be approved, with the aim of treating them as sound money—akin to banknotes or bank deposits. Governor Macklem emphasized that the regime will prioritize full convertibility and resilience under stress, aligning issuer mechanics with public currency standards.
The memo references the 2025 Budget Report, which outlines reserve requirements, redemption policies, and comprehensive risk-management frameworks. These measures include safeguarding personal and financial data, ensuring operational integrity, and protecting consumers as Canada embraces stablecoin innovation.
Market participants will monitor the rollout as Canada balances financial stability with the innovation potential of digital assets, positioning the country as a prudent regulator of stablecoins in the North American landscape.
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